Photo Image: GPS Tracker

How Tracking Chips Work: A Simple Explanation

Microchips, also called RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) chips or tracking chips, are tiny electronic devices that are used to locate and track objects or people. These chips are becoming more and more significant in today’s world because they improve security across a range of industries and offer useful information. Tracking chips have a long history that began with the development of RFID technology in the early 1900s. But the technology didn’t start to be used more extensively until the 1970s. Tracking chips have advanced and grown more complex over time, enabling more precise and effective tracking capabilities.

Key Takeaways

  • Tracking chips are small devices used to monitor and locate objects or individuals.
  • They use various technologies such as GPS, RFID, and Bluetooth to track and transmit data.
  • There are different types of tracking chips, including implantable, wearable, and vehicle tracking chips.
  • Tracking chips can be embedded in various ways, such as through injection, adhesive, or screws.
  • While tracking chips have many useful applications, there are also concerns about privacy and security.

Nowadays, asset tracking, animal tracking, and in some cases, human tracking are all made possible by the use of tracking chips. With real-time data and increased overall efficiency, these chips have completely changed the way we manage and keep an eye on both people and objects. For tracking chips to work properly, RFID & GPS (Global Positioning System) technology are combined. Radio waves are used in RFID technology to send & receive data between a tag and a reader.

In response to the reader’s signal, the tracking chip-containing tag provides the required data. In contrast, GPS technology makes use of a constellation of satellites to pinpoint an object’s exact location or that of a specific person. Tracking chips enable accurate tracking and monitoring by combining RFID & GPS technology to provide real-time location data.

Active and passive are the two primary categories of tracking chips. Active tracking chips are self-sufficient, meaning they run on a battery and are able to send data continuously. Alternatively, passive tracking chips can only transmit data when they are in close proximity to the reader because they are powered by the reader’s signal. Different tracking chip types are available, each intended for a particular use case. For example, animal tracking chips are frequently used in wildlife research & monitoring.

These chips, which are usually inserted beneath the skin of the animals, offer insightful information about their actions and habits. Although they are controversial, human tracking chips are utilized in some circumstances, such as tracking people who have cognitive impairments or keeping an eye on parolees’ whereabouts. These chips are typically inserted under the skin or worn as bracelets. Chips for tracking assets are widely used in supply chain management & logistics.

These chips give real-time information on the location and status of objects or containers to which they are attached. This enables increased efficiency in the movement of goods and better inventory management. Depending on the kind of chip and the object it is being embedded in, different procedures must be followed when inserting tracking chips.

For instance, animal tracking chips are usually injected beneath the skin with a tool that resembles a syringe. The process is brief & causes the animal little discomfort. A similar process can be used to implant human tracking chips under the skin. But the use of these chips in humans is strictly controlled and restricted to certain circumstances because of ethical and privacy issues. Conversely, asset tracking chips are affixed to objects through a variety of techniques, including screws and adhesive.


What kind of object it is and how much security is needed determine which embedding method is best. In applications where real-time location data is required, GPS technology is essential for chip tracking. GPS-enabled tracking chips can precisely pinpoint an object’s or person’s location by utilizing a network of satellites. GPS tracking chips have many advantages.

For businesses like logistics and transportation, it makes real-time tracking and monitoring possible. Enhancing conservation efforts, it also offers useful information on animal behavior & movement patterns. Even though their location data is less precise, tracking chips without GPS still offer useful information. These RFID-enabled chips can be applied in scenarios where real-time tracking is neither required nor practical. Depending on their intended use, tracking chips gather and store a variety of data types.

For example, animal tracking chips track an animal’s location, its movements, and even physiological information like body temperature and heart rate. Data on the position and condition of objects, including humidity and temperature, is gathered by asset tracking chips. The chip’s memory then stores this data, which can subsequently be accessed and examined. Depending on the model & type, tracking chips have different amounts of storage. A smaller amount of data can be stored on certain chips due to their limited storage capacity, whereas larger memory chips can store larger data sets.

The tracking and monitoring of objects or people can be done continuously thanks to real-time tracking technology. This is especially helpful in situations where prompt action or intervention is necessary. Depending on the kind of tracking chip, different real-time tracking techniques exist. Through continuous signal transmission to satellites, GPS-enabled tracking chips, for instance, are able to provide real-time location data. After that, this data is sent to a central server so that it can be viewed & examined.

In contrast, tracking chips without GPS functionality depend on the signal from the reader to deliver up-to-date information. This implies that in order for the data to be transmitted, the item or person being tracked must be within the reader’s field of view. There are many different industries where tracking chips are used.

For example, tracking chips are used in supply chain and logistics to track the flow of goods and improve inventory control. In addition to saving money, this increases efficiency. In the medical field, tracking chips are employed to keep an eye on patients who have long-term illnesses or cognitive deficits. These chips can notify medical personnel or caregivers in the event of an emergency and offer real-time location data. Tracking chips are used in the field of wildlife conservation to monitor & study endangered species. Researchers can learn important information about the habitat requirements of these species and create successful conservation strategies by monitoring their movements and behaviors.

Although there are many advantages to tracking chips, there are also security and privacy issues to consider. Concerns regarding data security and personal privacy arise from the ability to track and monitor objects or people in real-time. There is a chance that tracking chip data may be intercepted or used for unauthorized purposes. Because there is a greater chance of abuse in applications involving human tracking, this is especially troubling.

Encryption and safe data storage are two strategies used to allay these worries. To guarantee that tracking chips are used sensibly and morally, stringent rules and regulations are also in place. With potential breakthroughs in a number of fields, the future of tracking chip technology appears bright. Miniaturization is one area of development, as tracking chips get more compact and covert.

This creates new opportunities for applications in sectors like healthcare and fashion. The incorporation of tracking chips with additional technologies, like machine learning & artificial intelligence, is another area of advancement. This would expand on the advantages of tracking chips by enabling more sophisticated data analysis and predictive capabilities. Finally, because they improve security across a range of industries and offer useful information, tracking chips have become an essential component of modern life. Although security and privacy are concerns, these issues are addressed by measures in place.

With prospective developments that could expand their capabilities and have an impact on various industries, the future of tracking chip technology appears bright.

If you’re interested in learning more about how tracking chips work, you might also find our article on “10 Practical Ways to Save Money on Your Monthly Expenses” helpful. This article provides practical tips and strategies to help you cut down on your monthly expenses and save money. Check it out here.

FAQs

What are tracking chips?

Tracking chips are small electronic devices that can be implanted or attached to objects, animals, or people to track their location and movements.

How do tracking chips work?

Tracking chips work by using GPS (Global Positioning System) or RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology to transmit location data to a receiver. GPS tracking chips use satellites to determine the location of the chip, while RFID tracking chips use radio waves to communicate with a reader.

What are the applications of tracking chips?

Tracking chips have a wide range of applications, including tracking pets, livestock, wildlife, vehicles, and even people. They are also used in logistics and supply chain management to track the movement of goods.

Are tracking chips safe?

Tracking chips are generally considered safe, as they do not emit harmful radiation or cause any health risks. However, there are concerns about privacy and security, as the data collected by tracking chips can be accessed by unauthorized parties.

Can tracking chips be removed?

Tracking chips can be removed, but the process can be difficult and may require surgery. Some tracking chips are designed to be temporary and can be easily removed, while others are designed to be permanent.

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