Hurricanes are potentially life-threatening storms that pose a risk to both human life and property in coastal towns. When one is coming or is already taking place, it is essential to take the required measures and adhere to the safety requirements. The following is an outline of important steps to take before, during, and after a hurricane strikes your location.
Preparation Ahead of the Oncoming Storm
It is important to pay attention to the forecasts and warnings issued by the National Hurricane Center regarding hurricanes. The orders of local authority to evacuate should not be disregarded.
If you reside in an area that is being evacuated, you should make plans for an escape route well in advance. If you have to leave the region, make sure your cars have gas and clear your itinerary.
Prepare for an emergency by stocking up on non-perishable food, water, batteries, medication, gadgets that can charge electronics, and so on. If refills are still available, medications should be refilled.
Important items, such as identification documents, insurance papers, and possessions, should be stored in watertight containers located above flood levels. If you are forced to evacuate, take them with you.
Any outside items that are not securely fastened, such as barbecues, patio furniture, or potted plants, should be brought within or properly secured before being left outside.
If power disruptions are predicted after the storm, make sure generators have fuel and that they are maintained, or have gasoline and ice on hand. Having knowledge about how to run generators safely is essential.
If there is a risk of a storm surge, you should move any valuables to higher floors of your home. When prompted, disconnect any electrical devices.
Plywood of 5/8 inch exterior grade or marine grade should be used to board up or tightly shutter windows. In addition, reinforce the outside doors.
In the event that the drinking water gets tainted after the storm, it should be stored in clean containers such as bathtubs, jugs, bottles, or cooking pots.
Taking Cover from the Strong Winds Caused by the Hurricane
Going outside might put your life in danger after the winds reach hurricane strength (74 miles per hour or more).
Remain safe within the building and stay away from any glass doors or windows. Stay indoors until the storm has gone and the winds have decreased considerably and consistently for a lengthy period of time.
Find refuge somewhere else on higher or safer ground, or go to an evacuation shelter that has been set up by the local authorities if it is anticipated that your home may be flooded as a result of the storm surge or heavy rain.
If you must remain at home, seek refuge on the ground floor, preferably in a bathroom, closet, or other interior area with as few windows as possible. The interior halls have a lower risk of being struck by projectiles.
If you are taking cover below a piece of heavy furniture, such as a table, crouch down low and protect your head. If this is not possible, roll yourself into the fetal position to protect your important organs.
During a storm, you should steer clear of taking cover in mobile homes, automobiles, or other outside vehicles, as well as behind windows that might be shattered by flying debris. Find constructions that have been strengthened.
Continuing to Maintain Your Safety After the Hurricane Has Passed Through
As soon as the strong gusts have subsided and it is no longer dangerous to go back outside:
Take all precaution possible. Underneath floods, there may be downed power lines, damaged roads and bridges, as well as fallen buildings and other infrastructure.
If it is at all feasible, you should avoid driving since the roads may be flooded or obstructed by debris. During the recovery process, massive traffic bottlenecks might make it difficult for rescue services to get to their locations.
Stay in the safety of the shelter until the authorities give the all-clear signal officially. Do not presume that dangers are no longer there simply because the strong winds have subsided.
In the event that the power is off, you should make use of a flashlight rather than candles or lanterns. Stay away from any light sources that might potentially cause an arson.
Before the boil water advice for your region is withdrawn, you should only drink water that has been boiled or that has been bottled in a sealed container.
Pay attention to any fresh orders to evacuate that may be issued if the flooding or structural damage continues. Road closures might result in people having to relocate.
Get in touch with the utility suppliers and supply them with damage reports, or visit their websites to keep track of the projected restoration timelines.
Stay away from the flooding at all costs. It is possible that it contains sewage, oil, or harmful substances. If your hands are contaminated, wash them thoroughly.
If you and your loved ones want to avoid harm during a hurricane, it is imperative that you take the necessary safety measures before, during, and after the storm. As the communities affected by these strong storms begin to heal, be prepared and patient.
